Was darf ins Handgepäck? Ein Überblick über Dos und Don'ts.

What is allowed in carry-on luggage? An overview of dos and don'ts.

When going on a trip, hand luggage is an essential part of the travel experience. It not only serves to keep important items close at hand, but can also make life significantly easier during a long flight. However, there is a multitude of rules and regulations regarding what is allowed in your hand luggage and what is not. This blog post aims to provide clarity and help you pack your hand luggage optimally.

1. General regulations for hand luggage


1.1. Size and weight
The permitted size and weight of hand luggage vary depending on the airline. In general, the following guidelines apply:
- Size: maximum 55 cm x 40 cm x 20 cm (including handles and wheels)
- Weight: between 7 kg and 10 kg

It is advisable to check the exact regulations with the respective airline in advance, as exceeding these limits can lead to additional costs.

1.2. Liquids
Liquids in hand luggage are subject to strict regulations:
- Maximum 100 ml per container
- All containers must be transported in a transparent, re-sealable 1-liter plastic bag

This also includes gels, pastes, lotions, and similar substances. This regulation is for security purposes and is strictly checked at the security checkpoint.

2. Permitted items

2.1. Electronic devices
- Laptops, tablets, and smartphones: These must be presented separately during the security check.
- Cameras and accessories: Also allowed, but larger equipment should be transported in checked luggage.
- Power banks and batteries: There are limitations regarding capacity (in watt-hours), usually up to 100 Wh.

2.2. Personal items
- Travel documents: Passport, tickets, visas, and other important documents should always be kept in your hand luggage.
- Valuables: Jewelry, money, and electronic devices should also be transported in your hand luggage to avoid loss or theft.
- Medications: It is important that prescription medications are carried in their original container and accompanied by a doctor's certificate.

2.3. Toiletries and cosmetics
- Deodorant, toothpaste, shampoo: As long as they comply with the liquid regulations.
- Makeup and cosmetics: The 100 ml rules for liquids and gels apply here as well.

2.4. Clothing
- A change of clothes: Especially for long flights or in case your checked luggage is lost.
- Scarf or blanket: For comfort during the flight.

2.5. Food and drinks
- Snacks: Solid foods like sandwiches or granola bars are allowed.
- Drinks: Only if they were purchased after the security checkpoint.

3. Prohibited items

3.1. Sharp objects
- Knives, scissors, nail files: These are strictly prohibited in hand luggage.
3.2. Sports equipment and tools
- Baseball bats, golf clubs, screwdrivers: These also may not be transported in hand luggage.
3.3. Lighters and matches
- Maximum one lighter: This must be carried directly on your person and may not be packed in hand luggage.
3.4. Explosive and flammable materials
- Spray cans (except in small quantities for personal use)
- Fireworks and other explosive substances


4. Special items and special regulations

4.1. Baby supplies
- Baby food and milk: These may be carried in larger quantities than the liquid regulations allow, but must be presented separately at the security checkpoint.
4.2. Medical devices
- CPAP machines, insulin pumps: These are allowed but must be registered with the airline in advance.
4.3. Musical instruments
- Smaller instruments: Such as a violin or flute, can usually be carried as hand luggage. Larger instruments require special arrangements.


5. Tips for packing hand luggage

- Organize your hand luggage well: Use packing cubes or special compartments to keep things tidy.
- Keep important documents handy: These should be easily accessible to avoid delays during security checks.
- Pack liquids separately: This allows you to present them quickly at security.

Hand luggage is an indispensable part of every trip. By following the guidelines and tips mentioned above, you can ensure that your flight goes smoothly and stress-free. Always inform yourself in advance about the specific regulations of the airline to avoid unpleasant surprises. Bon voyage!

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